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Scabies are parasites that feed and breed under skin

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The phrase “the seven-year itch” was made popular by the classic movie starring Marilyn Monroe. But the real seven-year itch—scabies—is anything but romantic!

Scabies are parasites that feed and breed under human skin. They are uncomfortably itchy, cause unsightly grey lines on the skin, which can be difficult to treat. Scabies mites are transmitted by skin-to-skin contact with an infected person, or by extended contact with the clothing or bedding of an infected person.

What Are Scabies?

Scabies mites burrow under the upper layer of human skin, feeding on blood and laying eggs. People of any class or race can get scabies. They are most common where living conditions are crowded, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Norwegian, or crusted, scabies is a severe form occurring in people with weakened immune systems. Scabies don’t live on animals; they crawl and are unable jump or fly. Scabies cannot live away from a human host for more than three days.

What to Look For

Scabies have a round body and eight legs. You might not be able to see the mites without a microscope, but you can see their bite marks and the raised tracks where they lay their eggs.

What Is That Bite?

According to research conducted at Stanford University, scabies bites are similar to rashes caused by dermatitis, syphilis, other parasites (such as fleas), or even poison ivy. The bites look like blisters: pink, raised bumps with a clear top filled with fluid. Sometimes they appear in a row. The strongest indicator of scabies is bites plus the characteristic skin tracks. Scabies attack the entire body, but particularly like the skin around the hands and feet, where the itch can be maddening.

Getting Rid Of Scabies

The nickname “seven-year itch” is well earned—scabies are difficult to eliminate. Treatment, including topical medicine and a strict protocol, must be prescribed by a doctor and followed carefully. Itching will continue for some weeks, even if the first application of medicine works. Be sure to remain on the lookout for new tracks or bites. These signs may be indications that a second treatment is necessary. Anyone exposed to scabies should be treated.

How Bad Is It?

The mere thought of playing host to a family of scabies is frightening in and of itself. It should be noted, however, that scabies mites don’t transmit diseases. That said, extensive scratching can cause secondary infection, including impetigo. In the rare instance where a scabies infestation goes untreated for months or years, Norwegian scabies can develop, but usually only as a result of a weakened immune system.

Get Scratching!

If you are experiencing itchy blisters and a pattern of tracks on your skin, especially on your hands or feet, you may have scabies. It is important to see a doctor immediately. You’ll also want to ensure anyone you’ve been physically near is treated as well. Don’t wait seven years!

About Afsane AminGhafouri

Dr Afsane Ghafuri
My name is Afsaneh Amin Ghafouri I have PhD degree in Agroecology from Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. I have over 8 years of experience working in agricultural science as Medicinal Plants scientist. Currently, I work as a Senior Researcher (R&D) at Parsi Teb Herbal Pharmaceutical Company since 2017. I have written more than 100 articles on medicinal plants and their application in traditional medicine. Teaching experience for 8 years in the field of medicinal plants.

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